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EPNet News
a publication of the Equine Photographers' Network

February 15 , 2002
Volume 2, Issue 2

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Business Practice

Safety and Considerations Ignored


©Diane C. Nicholson

“Let’s take his gear off and get some liberty shots,” I suggested to the Warmblood stallion’s owner. The horse was fidgety and bored of trying to stand still for two hours as we accomplished the conformation segment of the portfolio session.

Once loose, he kicked, neighed to any mare within miles, and took the nearest jump of his own accord. I managed to grab that shot and was checking the settings on my camera when I heard the obvious cadence of a gallop. Turning around I found the stallion running full out, with me very much in his path. I did what any equine photographer would; I kneeled, tipped my fully manual camera to the vertical, focused, grabbed the shot, and literally dove, rolling to the side. I suspect that he was planning to jump me, but I really didn’t want to find out.

It wasn’t until later that I realized how very close that was....

As a horseperson since childhood, I know horses; I know when they will move next and in which direction, I know when they are spooked because of a misunderstanding or are lashing out at an unreasonable handler. And I can often tell if they have a genetic mean streak as opposed to one caused by a previous trauma.

But I also know that horses, by their very nature, are unpredictable. And I am aware that not only does a stallion’s size and strength make him hazardous but so too does the hefty dose of testosterone coursing through their veins. That alone can make the behavior of many of the males of any species somewhat, well, erratic. However, in this case, I allowed my good judgment to take a back seat.

From then on, whenever I shot a stallion free-running, I made certain that one person stayed at my side, to ward off any more attempts of flattening this rather annoying person, with that strange, black object coming out of her head. Looking through a long lens, and continually focusing, I could not judge how close the horse was. Having an assistant helped thwart future problems.

Safety though, only works if one uses it every, single time. Seat belts have saved my life twice, and I would never consider getting into a vehicle without one. Nor have I ever have allowed my children to travel without being in an approved car seat, which was installed and buckled correctly. Yet, some years later, when I was photographing a gentle Quarter Horse stallion, I allowed my safe practice to lapse.

It was an extremely hot day, and we were all tired and ready to quit. The session had gone well, and “Jack” was quiet and well behaved. A very sweet stallion, he tended to throw the trait to his offspring. So, when it came time to encourage him to run the arena in freedom, I wasn’t concerned that there was no one available to stay by my side. After half a roll of great action shots, Jack suddenly eyed me; he lowered his head, flattened his ears, and increased his tempo. He’d had enough of that creature sitting in the middle of his arena, barking orders at his people, and now he intended to do something about it!

As I watched through my lens, my mind raced. I was bordering on heat stroke and exhausted from getting up and down for the last 2 hours. And although my body didn’t want to move, my brain set up a rather inane, internal dialog. “Hmmm...” it said. “I’m about to be trampled. Yep, I’m going to have lots of broken bones, and probably internal and brain injuries.” And then, “My camera!”

Thankfully, the automatic response area, that which tries to ensure survival, took over and I managed to stand and put my arms straight out to the side. Jack, a very agile beast, veered about 3 feet in front of me.

At the other end of the arena, his owner’s jaw had dropped to the ground and it was some time before she was finally able to yell, “Oh, my God, Diane! Are you all right?” I assured her that I was, and then we called it a day. On the way home, the gravity of that moment kicked in, and I started to shake.

All hobbies and professions have an element of risk. And each of us decides what is personally reasonable. But when there are simple ways to minimize that risk, then we are foolish to not utilize them and to do so without exception. I had always thought that I learned from other’s mistakes, or at the very least, from my own. But it was very easy to dismiss the first case as just a nutty stallion. But the latter slipped by me, and I am extremely fortunate to have been given the opportunity to learn this lesson, once more without injury. Since that day, if there are not enough handlers to have one remain next to me, that horse simply will not be photographed at liberty, at least not by this photographer.

Diane C. Nicholson

Twin Heart Photo Productions
www.twinheartphoto.com


Inspirational Moments . . . 

"It is not the critic who counts, not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles or where the doer of deeds could have done better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly, who errs and comes up short again and again because there is no effort without error and shortcomings, who knows the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at best knows in the end the high achievement of triumph and who, at worst, if he fails while daring greatly, knows his place shall never be with those timid and cold souls who knew neither victory nor defeat."

*Theodore Roosevelt

DIGITAL CONNECTION:

One of my most popular digital retouching requests comes from show photo clients hoping to use a photo for an ad. Often background choices at event venues are not optimum for displaying a horse at his best. To accommodate the client, I have used Corel Photopaint 9 and Adobe Photoshop 5.5 to accomplish the seemingly magical task of replacing backgrounds. Choosing a background photo with the same sun angle makes the final image more believable and though it does take time, patience, knowledge of the programs, output files and of course good original photographs to work from the results are sometimes incredibly realistic and the client is pleased.

After choosing an appropriate image for the new background, I focus my attention on the image to be enhanced. Always save an original copy of both the background and horse photo, so any changes you make are to a new file. Scanning in the image as a tiff enables the most photo information to be gathered and though resolution is important and depends on the final output the image is intended for, this tutorial explains a basic method of background replacement using Photoshop.



First thing I do is make my background color a contrasting shade behind the layer with the horse image, this is so that when you have finished cutting out the horse or object you have a clear definition between background and subject. If the background layer is white and the horse is white, the magic wand tool has difficulty in determining the color values between the two and the resulting cutout will not be clearly defined. Next you will need to enlarge the picture to 100% - 200% and cut out in sections, it is too difficult to try to freehand lasso the whole horse in one try. If you find you have lasso-ed too close or too far from the subject you can shrink the mask or enlarge it by pixels and you can also feather the mask as well so that you don't have a too clearly defined line and it blends into the new background better. When you have finished cutting the horse out; save the file under a new name such as horsecutout in the image programs native format.....with Photoshop the extension is a ".psd".

Using the magic wand select the subject and cut it (you may want to shrink the mask one pixel when you have selected it so that you don't get a blue halo around the horse, it only affects about one pixel but can be noticeable and also you may want to feather it again one or two pixels. Open the background file you are going to use and paste the horse on the new background. Save this file as a new name perhaps, horseonnew.psd. Pay attention to little details like the direction and color of the shadows, perhaps cloning a bit of grass or dust around the hooves may add to the effects. Adjust the size and position in relation to the background until you are happy and then combine the two layers and save as a new image file. A quick tip---If you are able to cut out the shadow at the time of the original cutting out do so or else you will have to hand build a shadow using a freehand mask and the burn and dodge tools.

Lori Schmidt
Equine Prophoto




The final result!

 

 

The Vintage Image
My first equine image taken somewhere in the Western USA with my very first camera, a Kodak Swinger (I think), a gift from my dear grandma. The camera was completely 2 tone gray plastic shaped taller than wide. The entire top half was a built-in reflector to receive the flash bulbs (remember those!). This was taken at a western "theme" town, probably a historic site such as a Lewis & Clark encampment, a fort, a cattle drive destination town or a Pony Express way station. This driver was I think tuning up to appear for the Barn Dance advertised on the barn in front of his team.

Kathleen Wattle
Captive Spirit Photography
"Capturing the essence . . .
for Business or Pleasure"
www.captivespirit.com


Spotlight:
Behind the Camera

Twin Heart Photo Productions
Diane C. Nicholson

When I was a young child, my mother would say, “Some babies are born with a silver spoon in their mouths, but with Diane it was a silver horseshoe.” Although I can guarantee that it was not silver, I did enter this world with a deep understanding, respect and empathy for all of the creatures on this Earth, including and especially the horse.

As I grew, this love was nurtured while I was employed at Vancouver, BC’s Stanley Park Children’s Zoo, working with and raising orphaned and injured critters from hawks and owls to seal pups and fawns. I learned that even those that some called vermin, have personalities and an intelligence that, although different from ours, are nonetheless remarkable. Weekends were spent at the “flats”; an area of Vancouver zoned for horses.

I started writing about and photographing the spirit within the subject, whether human or non-human and eventually turned the two into a full-time career. My images and writing have appeared in and on the covers of magazines, books, and on such things as a feed bag in England.

Kicking and screaming, I was dragged into allowing my images to be digitally altered. My husband, Harry, spent the hundreds of hours necessary to learn advanced Photoshop techniques and the several other programs we use. As long as I watch over his shoulder, letting him know exactly how I, the image’s creator, expect the final result to turn out, he and I work together to create full-page ads and new works of art. These include several Wall-Art Prints, and a growing number of Limited Edition Photo Prints.

However, in spite of technology galloping forward at break-neck speed, my camera of choice remains a Nikon FM2 with several sharp telephoto lenses. These are augmented by reflectors, a Luma Dyne strobe, and when necessary, studio lighting. Some of my better known images, such as First Born and Arabian Night, were taken with an old Pentax K 1000.

I no longer photograph shows and events but accept only high-end portraits, stallion portfolios and stock. My two passions, writing and photography, have merged well to allow me to illustrate my own stories and articles.

I am an active member of the Professional Photographers of Canada, and am currently the only one nationally accredited in the Equine category. I also co-edit and produce the Professional Photographers’ Association of BC’s glossy, bimonthly magazine, In Focus.

The respect that I have for the horse is given a daily boost when I spend time with my two; a Thoroughbred mare, Kechena (a Secretariat granddaughter), rescued from the track after suffering a broken cannon bone, and her Warmblood filly, Sahali Raven. They are an integral and lifelong part of our family that includes our 21 year-old son (now in Film School); our 14 year-old home schooled son, 4 dogs, 2 cats and 2 birds.

 



Fine Art prints available at:

Twin Heart Productions
www.twinheartphoto.com


Photo Tip . . .The Eyes Have It!

When shooting a horse's head, make the eye the point of focus. Try to position the horse so that the sun (should you be so lucky as to have a sun!) is creating a catch light in the eye.

Susan Sexton
www.susansexton.com


©Susan Sexton

»This Just In...«

  • An article entitled "The Importance of Images in Equine Advertising" has recently been accepted for publications by fourteen equine specialty publications. Written by Rebecca Baucus, the article offers information on choosing images to represent equine businesses and refers to the Equine Photographers Network as a resource to find a professional photographer in the readers area. If you have interest in reprints for your publication, please direct inquiries to Carien Schippers carien@catskill.net or call 607 865 5215.

The mission of EPNet News is to inspire, educate and reinforce
the importance of integrity and professionalism in business practice.


Editor
Rebecca Baucus 
Assistant Editor
Kathleen Wattle
Staff Writer & Logo Design
Deb Barone
Contact Editor to Submit Article Suggestions or Comments
Copyright, 2002, Equine Photographers' Network. All rights reserved.
As a publication of the Equine Photographers' Network, the EPNet News does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any information presented. One Horse Productions, the staff of EPNet News, guest authors of the EPNet News and current members of the Equine Photographers' Network are not responsible for errors, omissions or for results obtained from the use of such information. Any reference to specific products, process, or service does not necessarily constitute or imply endorsement of such. All photographs and illustrations on newsletter are copyrighted through the respective photographer/designer and the Equine Photographers Network through publishing in the EPNet News .These images are not in the public domain and may not be posted on personal or commercial websites or correspondence or used in any manner without obtaining permission of the copyright holder. For more information on images contact EPNet News Editor.
Editor: rebecca@rebeccabaucus.com

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